How many people in speak a language other than English at home?

Refreshed annually
In 2024, about 545,400 people age 5 and older in Wisconsin spoke a language other than English at home. That's about one in 10 Wisconsinites. Excluding English, Spanish is the most common language spoken in Wisconsin homes. About 54.4% of people speaking a non-English language spoke Spanish.

545K

people speak a language other than English at home (2024)

54.4%

Spanish's share of non-English language speakers (2024)
More than half of all people in Wisconsin speaking a non-English language at home spoke one of 42 languages: Spanish, Hmong, or German.

Spanish is the most-spoken non-English language in Wisconsin homes, followed by Hmong and German.

People aged 5 or older who speak a language other than English at home, by language group (2024)

The ACS asks people if they speak a language other than English at home, what that language is, and how well they speak English. This data determines bilingual election requirements under the Voting Rights Act and has also been used to allocate funds for students with lower English proficiency.
Based on data from 2024, Wisconsin's residents were less likely to speak a non-English language at home than the population nationwide. While about 1.8% of the US's 5+ population lived in Wisconsin, the state was home to 0.74% of the nation's non-English speakers — a sign that Wisconsin had a disproportionately smaller share of non-English households.
The non-English languages most concentrated in Wisconsin were Hmong (15.9% of all US speakers), German (3.0%), and Other Native languages of North America (2.6%).
In Wisconsin, no non-English language had its largest US-speaking population in the state. Hmong was the language for which Wisconsin accounted for the largest share of US speakers, at 15.9%.

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Hmong is the language for which Wisconsin makes up the largest share of US speakers

State share of national speakers by language, ages 5 and older (2024)

Population change
The US population gained 1.78 million people between 2024 and 2025.
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Between 2018 and 2024, the number of people in Wisconsin whose primary language at home is not English increased 12.7%. The number of people speaking Spanish — the largest of the Census Bureau's four broad language categories in Wisconsin — grew 13.4% during this period.

In Wisconsin, the number of people speaking Spanish at home grew 13.4% since 2018

Non-English language speakers ages 5 and older at home, by broad language group

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Methodology

USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.

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USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.