Who does the US trade with?
Refreshed annually
Mexico, Canada, and China were the US’ top trading partners in 2025, when combining total imports and exports. The US has trade relations with over 200 countries, territories, and regional associations.
30.1%
Combined share of Mexico, Canada and China of total trade (2025)
$2.3T
Mexico, Canada and China total trade value (2025)
Who does the US import from?
In 2025, the US imported the most from the Asia and Pacific region and Europe, at values over $1 trillion each. The places the US imported most from were Mexico, Canada, China, Taiwan, and Germany, each valued at over $206 billion. Combined, these five countries accounted for 41% of imports to the US.
The US imported about $1.6 trillion in goods and services from Asia and Pacific areas in 2025.
Imports by region (2025)
Who does the US export to?
In 2025, the US exported the most to Europe and the Asia and Pacific region, $1.2 trillion and $888.1 billion, respectively. The countries receiving the most US exports were Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom, China, and Switzerland, each valued over $142.4 billion. Combined, these five countries accounted for 39% of exports.
The US exported about $1.2 trillion in goods and services to Europe in 2025.
Exports by region (2025)
US top trading partners
From 2004 to 2025, Mexico, Canada, and China were the US’ top three trading partners, only moving ranks between each other. The same was true for the United Kingdom, Germany, and Japan, ranked 4th through 6th. In 2025, trade with these six countries accounted for 43% of all US trade.
Trade with the US’ top six trading partners accounted for 43% of all trade in 2025.
Share of total trade value (imports + exports) by country
US trading partners over the last 10 years
The nation’s trading relationships change over time as economies grow, trade policies shift, and supply chains adjust. Diplomatic and economic ties, such as sanctions or new trade agreements, can also influence these trends.
Over the past decade, several countries moved sharply in the rankings of US trading partners. Poland and Luxembourg went up by 10 or more spots, while Russia and Venezuela went down by more than 10. The US currently has sanctions in place on both Venezuela and Russia, which may help explain part of their decline in rank.
On the other hand, 12 countries maintained the same position as in 2016:
- Canada
- Ireland
- India
- Italy
- Singapore
- Malaysia
- South Africa
- Nigeria
- El Salvador
- Bulgaria
- Latvia
- Brunei
Changes in rank can result from shifts in trade with that specific country or from changes in trade with others that alter overall standings.
From 2016 to 2025, Russia and Venezuela moved the most spots in the rankings for top US trading partners.
Rankings of top US trading partners, by area (2016 vs. 2025)
Imports and exports, by trading partner (2025)
| 1. | Mexico | $580.6B |
| 2. | Canada | $453.6B |
| 3. | China | $331.8B |
| 4. | Taiwan | $214.1B |
| 5. | Germany | $206.2B |
| 6. | Vietnam | $196.2B |
| 7. | Japan | $187.9B |
| 8. | Ireland | $168.3B |
| 9. | United Kingdom | $163.1B |
| 10. | India | $151.1B |
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Methodology
USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.
Page sources
USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.
