What percentage of students in South Dakota are proficient in reading?
Refreshed intermittently
About 28% of 4th graders and 29% of 8th graders in South Dakota were considered proficient in reading in 2024, according to the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP). The NAEP, also known as the Nation's Report Card, assesses 4th and 8th graders' progress in reading and math approximately every two years. Students in public, private, and charter schools are included in NAEP testing.
28%
of South Dakota 4th graders were proficient in reading in 2024
29%
of South Dakota 8th graders were proficient in reading in 2024
The NAEP uses a scale of 0-500 points to group 4th and 8th students into three achievement levels (basic, proficient, or advanced). "Proficient" is the benchmark used to describe students who demonstrate competency with challenging subject matter. However, NAEP proficiency is not the same as being on "grade level," which is often assessed by other state and district tests. More information on NAEP skill expectations at each grade level is available here.
In 2024, 6% of 4th graders in South Dakota were advanced in reading and 22% were proficient, which means that about 5 out of 7 (72%) scored at basic or below. In 8th grade, 71% scored at basic or below.
South Dakota 4th graders in 2024 were not statistically different from the US average in reading proficiency. 8th grade proficiency was also not statistically different from the US.
South Dakota 4th graders in 2024 were not statistically different from the US average in reading proficiency. 8th grade proficiency was also not statistically different from the US.
In 2024, the percentage of South Dakota 4th graders at a proficient or advanced reading level was similar to the US average.
Percentage of students at each NAEP achievement level in 4th and 8th grade in 2024 in South Dakota and the US
How has reading proficiency changed over time?
From this point onward, “proficiency” includes students who were at or above proficient in reading (proficient and advanced students).
Among 4th graders, reading proficiency in South Dakota was lower than the US in 2 test years (2011 and 2013). In all other test years since 2003, there was not a significant difference between South Dakota and the US. Among 8th graders, reading proficiency in South Dakota was higher than the US in 4 test years (2003, 2005, 2007, and 2009). In all other test years since 2003, there was not a significant difference between South Dakota and the US.
South Dakota 4th graders had a similar level of reading proficiency as the US in 9 out of 11 test years
Percentage of 4th and 8th graders who were proficient in reading in South Dakota and the US, 2003–2024
Get weekly insights
Subscribe for data-driven insights. No spin, just the facts.
Reading proficiency has also varied over time for students of varying demographics. This is often referred to as the achievement gap.
Among 4th graders in 2024, white students had the highest rate of reading proficiency. This has been the case since 2003.
In 8th grade, white students also have had the highest rate of reading proficiency of all groups since 2003.
Among 4th graders in 2024, white students had the highest rate of reading proficiency. This has been the case since 2003.
In 8th grade, white students also have had the highest rate of reading proficiency of all groups since 2003.
The reading proficiency rate for white students in 4th grade is 3.2 times higher than the group with the lowest (American Indian/Alaska Native students) in 2024.
Percentage of 4th and 8th graders who were proficient in reading in South Dakota, by race/ethnicity, 2003–2024
Does reading proficiency differ by gender?
In 2024, there was not a significant difference in reading proficiency between male and female students in 4th grade (26% and 30%, respectively). However, among 8th graders, female students had higher proficiency compared to male students (34% and 24%, respectively).
How do South Dakota students compare to other states in reading proficiency?
South Dakota had the 13th lowest 4th grade reading proficiency rate in the US in 2024, in between Alabama and Nebraska. This is 12 percentage points lower than Massachusetts, the state with the highest proficiency (40%). For 8th graders, South Dakota was 25th highest in reading proficiency.
South Dakota is 13th lowest in 4th grade reading proficiency and 25th highest in 8th grade
Percentage of 4th and 8th graders in each state who were proficient in reading in 2024
Keep exploring
Methodology
USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.
Page sources
USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.
