What is the poverty rate in ?

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The poverty rate was about 10.9% of Kansas’s population as of 2024. The poverty rate is the percentage of people whose household income falls below the poverty threshold set by the government. It measures the percentage of people in households that don’t earn enough to pay for basic needs like food, housing, and healthcare. In 2024, 313,235 people in Kansas were considered in poverty.

10.9%

of the population (2024)

313K

people living under the poverty line (2024)
The state's poverty rate was 10.9% in 2024, the lowest based on data from the American Community Survey dating back to 2010. It was 0.3 percentage points lower than the previous year. Kansas's poverty rate hit a peak in 2013 of 14%.

In 2024, 10.9% of Kansas's population were living under the poverty line.

Poverty rate, 2010–2024

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While the poverty rate shows the overall trend, the total number matters because many aid programs and funding decisions are based on how many people are in poverty, not just the percentage. In 2024, 313,235 people living in Kansas were in poverty — down 20.4% from the 2013 peak of 393,358.

In 2024, 313,200 people in Kansas were in poverty.

People living under poverty line, 2010–2024

Poverty doesn’t affect all groups equally. Rates vary widely by demographic group, family type and location.

What is the child poverty rate in Kansas?

From 2014 to 2024, the poverty rate for children under 18 in Kansas decreased from 17.7% to 12.8%. During the same period, the poverty rate for adults under 65 years decreased from 13.2% to 10.6%. For those older than 65, the poverty rate increased from 7.9% to 9%.

In 2024, 12.8% of children in Kansas were living under the poverty line.

Poverty rate by age group, 2014–2024

How does poverty differ by race in Kansas?

Among racial or ethnic groups in Kansas during 2024, five had a higher poverty rate than the state’s overall rate: American Indian and Alaska Native, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race), some other race, and two or more races.
Three had a lower than average poverty rate: Asian, Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, White alone, not Hispanic or Latino.
Over the previous ten years, the poverty rate for the Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race) population shifted the most, decreasing from 25.8% in 2014 to 14.5% in 2024.

In Kansas, the poverty rate for the Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race) population decreased from 25.8% in 2014 to 14.5% in 2024.

Poverty rate by race or ethnicity, 2014–2024

What counties in Kansas have the highest and lowest poverty rates?

In 2019-2023, the poverty rate among Kansas counties ranged from 3.7% in Hamilton County to 22% in Riley County. The poverty rate in the state’s largest county — Johnson County — was 5.3%.

In 2019-2023, the poverty rate among Kansas counties ranged from 3.7% to 22.0%.

Poverty rate

Poverty rate, by county (2023)

Poverty rate, by county (2023)
1.

Riley County

22.0%
2.

Crawford County

20.8%
3.

Geary County

19.3%
4.

Ellis County

17.7%
5.

Barber County

17.6%
6.

Wyandotte County

17.5%
7.

Cheyenne County

17.4%
8.

Chautauqua County

16.9%
9.

Elk County

16.7%
10.

Edwards County

16.4%

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Methodology

USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.

The analysis was generated with the help of AI and reviewed by USAFacts for accuracy.

Page sources

USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.