Is population growing or shrinking?

Refreshed annually
It shrank by 36 between 2024 and 2025. Changes in population reflect birth and death rates, immigration patterns, regional shifts, and even the overall health of the economy. Phelps County, NE’s 0.4% annual decrease was primarily driven by people moving to other states.
In the decade between 2015 and 2025, Phelps County, NE’s population shrank by 2.4%.

-36

population change (2024 to 2025)

-0.4%

percent change in population (2024 to 2025)
Since 2000, Phelps County, NE’s population increased 5 out of 25 years. The largest increase occurred between 2009 and 2010, when Phelps County, NE gained 118 residents. Its largest decline occurred between 2006 and 2007 when there were 185 fewer residents.

Phelps County, NE lost 36 residents between 2024 and 2025.

Annual population change, 2001–2025

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What contributes to population change in Phelps County, NE?

A county’s population is influenced by three factors:
  • Natural population change: If births outnumber deaths in a given year, natural population growth is positive. If deaths exceed births, it is negative. Between 2024 and 2025 natural population change was positive in Phelps County, NE, with births exceeding deaths by three.
  • Immigration: international migration directly into or out of a county: If more people move in than move out, population change from immigration is positive. If more people move out than move in, it’s negative. Between 2024 to 2025, Phelps County, NE’s population change from immigration was positive with about three more people coming from another country directly to Phelps County, NE than leaving.
  • Domestic migration, moving between counties: Between 2024 to 2025, Phelps County, NE’s population change from domestic migration was negative with about 41 more people moving to any other county in the US.

Between 2024 and 2025, domestic migration was the primary driver of population decline in Phelps County, NE.

Components of population change from previous year, 2011–2025

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Methodology

USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.

Page sources

USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.