Is population growing or shrinking?

Refreshed annually
It shrank by 15 between 2024 and 2025. Changes in population reflect birth and death rates, immigration patterns, regional shifts, and even the overall health of the economy. Cook County, MN’s 0.27% annual decrease was primarily driven by deaths outpacing births.
In the decade between 2015 and 2025, Cook County, MN’s population grew by 5.2%.

-15

population change (2024 to 2025)

-0.27%

percent change in population (2024 to 2025)
Since 2000, Cook County, MN’s population increased 18 out of 25 years. The largest increase occurred between 2019 and 2020, when Cook County, MN gained 182 residents. Its largest decline occurred between 2009 and 2010 when there were 305 fewer residents.

Cook County, MN lost 15 residents between 2024 and 2025.

Annual population change, 2001–2025

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What contributes to population change in Cook County, MN?

A county’s population is influenced by three factors:
  • Natural population change: If births outnumber deaths in a given year, natural population growth is positive. If deaths exceed births, it is negative. Between 2024 and 2025 natural population change was negative in Cook County, MN, with deaths exceeding births by 15.
  • Immigration: international migration directly into or out of a county: If more people move in than move out, population change from immigration is positive. If more people move out than move in, it’s negative. Between 2024 to 2025, Cook County, MN’s population change from immigration was positive with about four more people coming from another country directly to Cook County, MN than leaving.
  • Domestic migration, moving between counties: Between 2024 to 2025, Cook County, MN’s population change from domestic migration was negative with about five more people moving to any other county in the US.

Between 2024 and 2025, natural change was the primary driver of population decline in Cook County, MN.

Components of population change from previous year, 2011–2025

How is the US population changing?

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Methodology

USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.

Page sources

USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.