The Senate is considering President Trump’s nomination of Brett Matsumoto to serve as Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) is the federal principal statistical agency that measures labor market activity, working conditions, price changes, and productivity across the economy. It produces some of the world’s most closely watched economic indicators, including the monthly jobs report and the Consumer Price Index. Policymakers, businesses, and the American public use these indicators to understand the state of the economy, the labor market, and inflation.
We suggest the following questions about the importance of BLS data and opportunities to modernize the statistical agency.
The Federal Reserve, Congress, and the administration all use BLS data to make highly consequential economic policy decisions. Whether informing tax and spending decisions, regulatory actions, or monetary policy, BLS data are among the most important used by government officials to make decisions for our country.
USAFacts and the Partnership for Public Service’s Federal Data Excellence Standards highlight several steps agencies can take so Americans can get data that is easier to access, helpful to users, interoperable, and timely.
While the US government’s data ecosystem is still the global gold standard, it has become technologically and methodologically outdated in many ways. Artificial intelligence (AI) is placing more demands than ever on government data.
The Current Population Survey and other government surveys have long struggled with falling survey response rates as more Americans decline to complete government questionnaires. This often leads to large revisions of preliminary estimates, undercutting confidence in government data.
There have been several proposals over the decades, including one by the current administration, to consolidate data from the BLS, the Census Bureau, and the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
In March, the White House called on Congress to provide resources to make federal datasets “AI-ready” as part of its National Policy Framework for Artificial Intelligence. The previous administration also prioritized AI-ready government data, evidenced by guidance issued by the Department of Commerce. As USAFacts highlighted, making government data AI-ready means that Americans can ask AI platforms about today’s pressing policy issues and consistently get accurately cited, contextual government data in return.
For more information on the BLS, please see our explainer on the statistical agency.