What percentage of public school funding in comes from the federal government?

Refreshed annually
About 17.9% or 7 in 40 dollars of North Dakota public school funding came from the federal government during the 2022–23 school year. As with most schools nationwide, North Dakota received more funding from local or state governments than it did from federal sources. The totals differ by district, depending on factors such as student demographics (like poverty levels), availability of state and local revenues, and whether a district is urban, suburban, or rural.

17.9%

of public school funding came from federal sources, 2022–23 school year

$3.51K

federal funding of K-12 public schools per student, 2022–23 school year
During the 2022–23 school year, the latest year data was available, North Dakota schools received a higher share of funding from federal sources compared with the US average (12.9%).

During the 2022–23 school year, public schools in North Dakota received 17.9% of funding from the federal government.

Share of public school district revenue coming from federal sources

In all, public schools in North Dakota received $416 million, or $2,558 in federal funds per student. That's 37.2% higher than the national average of $2,233 per student.

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During the 2022–23 school year, public schools in North Dakota received $3,510 per student from the federal government.

Public school district revenue per student coming from federal sources

Most federal public school funds are allocated based on formulas based on factors such as poverty status or a district’s rural location. Federal programs for schools include:
  • Child nutrition programs: Administered by the Department of Agriculture, this includes National School Lunch Program and the School Breakfast Program.
  • Education for the disadvantaged: Also known as Title I, the federal government provides additional funds to schools with relatively high concentration of low-income students.
  • Special education: According to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004, the federal government is authorized though not mandated to supply 40% of special education funds.
Among 168 school districts in North Dakota, the New Town Public School District 1 outside of metro areas received 80.4% of its funds from the federal government during the 2022–23 school year, more than any other in the state. The Fordville-Lankin Public School District 5 outside of metro areas received the smallest share at 0.96%.

Federal funding made up 0.96% to 80.4% of North Dakota school district budgets in 2022–23.

Share of public school district revenue coming from federal sources

Minot Public School District 1 received 23.5% of its 2022–23 funding from federal sources, the highest among North Dakota's 10 largest school districts. The Minot Public School District 1 also had the highest federal funding in the group at $4,908 per student. The Mandan Public School District 1 had the lowest share at 6.8% or $1,130 per student.

The 10 largest school districts in the North Dakota based on 2022–23 enrollment.

The 10 largest school districts in the North Dakota based on 2022–23 enrollment.
1.

Minot Public School District 1

23.5%
2.

Grand Forks Public School District 1

16.4%
3.

McKenzie County Public School District 1

15.7%
4.

Dickinson Public School District 1

14.1%
5.

Fargo Public School District 1

14%
6.

Bismarck Public School District 1

13%
7.

West Fargo Public School District 6

10.8%
8.

Jamestown Public School District 1

10.3%
9.

Williston Basin School District 7

7.5%
10.

Mandan Public School District 1

6.8%

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Methodology

USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.

Page sources

USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.