Is Wisconsin's population growing or shrinking?
Updated annually
It grew by 30,600 between 2023 and 2024. That’s more than the population of Mount Pleasant. Changes in population reflect birth and death rates, immigration patterns, regional shifts, and even the overall health of the economy. Wisconsin’s 0.52% annual increase was primarily driven by immigration to the state. In the decade between 2014 and 2024, Wisconsin’s population grew by 3.2%.
+30.6K
population change (2023 to 2024)
+0.52%
percent change in population (2023 to 2024)
Since 2000, Wisconsin's population increased in 23 of 24 years. The largest increase occurred between 2001 and 2002, when it gained 38,300 residents. The state's largest decline during the 21st century occurred between 2020 and 2021 when it lost 15,800 residents.
Wisconsin gained 30,600 residents between 2023 and 2024.
Annual population change
A state’s population is influenced by three factors:
- Natural population change: If births outnumber deaths in a given year, natural population growth is positive. If deaths exceed births, it is negative. Between 2023 to 2024 natural population change was positive in Wisconsin, with births exceeding deaths by 2,000.
- Immigration: international migration directly into or out of a state. If more people move in than move out, population change from immigration is positive. If more people move out than move in, it’s negative. Wisconsin’s population change from immigration was positive, with about 22,100 more people coming from another country to Wisconsin than leaving.
- Domestic migration, moving between states: Wisconsin’s population change from domestic migration was positive, with about 6,300 more people moving to Wisconsin from other states than leaving.
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Between 2023 and 2024, immigration was the primary driver of population growth in Wisconsin.
Components of population change
Among 72 county equivalents, Dane County had the largest population growth in Wisconsin, welcoming 8,608 new residents. Adams County lost the most, with a loss of 176 residents.
Menominee County led Wisconsin in percent population increase between 2023 and 2024 at 1.5%. Adams County ranked last with a 0.82% decline.
Between 2023 and 2024, Menominee County gained 1.5% in population, the largest increase in Wisconsin.
Population change
Between 2014 and 2024, Wisconsin’s population has increased by 3.2%. During that same period, the US population grew by 6.5%. Wisconsin ranks 33rd among states in population growth over that decade.
Wisconsin ranked 33rd in population growth between 2014 and 2024.
Percent change in population
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Methodology
USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.
The analysis was generated with the help of AI and reviewed by USAFacts for accuracy.
Page sources
USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.
