Population

Is population growing or shrinking?

Updated annually
It shrank by 12 between 2023 and 2024. Changes in population reflect birth and death rates, immigration patterns, regional shifts, and even the overall health of the economy. Williams County, OH’s 0.03% annual decrease was primarily driven by people moving to other states.
In the decade between 2014 and 2024, Williams County, OH’s population shrank by 1.8%.

-12

population change (2023 to 2024)

-0.03%

percent change in population (2023 to 2024)
Since 2000, Williams County, OH’s population increased 3 out of 24 years. The largest increase occurred between 2019 and 2020, when Williams County, OH gained 319 residents. Its largest decline occurred between 2008 and 2009 when there were 352 fewer residents.

Williams County, OH lost 12 residents between 2023 and 2024.

Annual population change

A county’s population is influenced by three factors:
  • Natural population change: If births outnumber deaths in a given year, natural population growth is positive. If deaths exceed births, it is negative. Between 2023 and 2024 natural population change was positive in Williams County, OH, with births exceeding deaths by 13.
  • Immigration: international migration directly into or out of a county: If more people move in than move out, population change from immigration is positive. If more people move out than move in, it’s negative. Between 2023 to 2024, Williams County, OH’s population change from immigration was positive with about 34 more people coming from another country directly to Williams County, OH than leaving.
  • Domestic migration, moving between counties: Between 2023 to 2024, Williams County, OH’s population change from domestic migration was negative with about 59 more people moving to any other county in the US.

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Between 2023 and 2024, domestic migration was the primary driver of population decline in Williams County, OH.

Components of population change

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Methodology

USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.

The analysis was generated with the help of AI and reviewed by USAFacts for accuracy.

Page sources

USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.