Population

Is population growing or shrinking?

Updated annually
It grew by 473 between 2023 and 2024. Changes in population can reflect birth and death rates, immigration patterns, regional shifts, and even the overall health of the economy. The 2.2% annual increase was primarily driven by immigration to the state.
In the decade between 2014 and 2024, Gem County, ID’s population grew by 31.2%.

+473

population change (2023 to 2024)

+2.2%

percent change in population (2023 to 2024)
Since 2000, Gem County, ID’s population increased 21 out of 24 years. The largest increase occurred between 2019 and 2020, when Gem County, ID gained 1,100 residents. Its largest decline occurred between 2008 and 2009 when there were 171 fewer residents.

Gem County, ID gained 473 residents between 2023 and 2024.

Annual population change

A county’s population is influenced by three factors:
  • Natural population change: If births outnumber deaths in a given year, natural population growth is positive. If deaths exceed births, it is negative. Between 2023 and 2024 natural population change was negative in Gem County, ID, with deaths exceeding births by 16.
  • Immigration: international migration directly into or out of a county: If more people move in than move out, population change from immigration is positive. If more people move out than move in, it’s negative. Between 2023 to 2024, Gem County, ID’s population change from immigration was positive with about 322 more people coming from another country directly to Gem County, ID than leaving.
  • Domestic migration, moving between counties: Between 2023 to 2024, Gem County, ID’s population change from domestic migration was positive with about 165 more people coming from any other county in the US.

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Between 2023 and 2024, immigration was the primary driver of population growth in Gem County, ID.

Components of population change

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Methodology

USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.

The analysis was generated with the help of AI and reviewed by USAFacts for accuracy.

Page sources

USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.