How much do households in Tennessee spend on rent?
Data updated September 16, 2024
About $1.1K per month, or 29.5% of their income, in 2022. This is measured by comparing median rent and median monthly income for renting households.
Showing data for
In 2022, median rent was
29.5%
of median income
In 2022,
$1.1K
was the median rent per month
Comparing rent to renter income provides one measure of rental affordability. Dividing rent by income provides what is called a rent-to-income ratio. A higher ratio of rent-to-income indicates rent is less affordable while a lower ratio indicates it’s more affordable.
The Department of Housing and Urban Development considers households with a rent-to-income ratio of more than 30%, that is, households that spend more than 30% of their income on housing, to be cost-burdened. Cost-burdened households may have less money for other necessities such as food, healthcare, or savings. When median monthly rent is more than 30% of average monthly income, it means a typical household would meet the definition of housing cost-burdened.
Tennessee's rent-to-income ratio was lower than in the US overall in 2022.
Ratio of median rent to median renter household income
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The national rent-to-income ratio reached a high of 33.8% in 2011 following the Great Recession. In Tennessee, the rent-to-income ratio reached 34.4% that year. Most recently, in 2022, Tennessee’s rent-to-income ratio was 29.5%, 2.2 percentage points lower than the national rate.
Across metro areas, the average rent-to-income ratio was 30.8% in 2018–2022.
Ratio of median rent to median renter household income, 2018–2022
In 2018–2022, the average rent-to-income ratio across metro areas was 30.8%. The metro areas with the highest and lowest ratios were the Mayagüez, Puerto Rico area at 56.9% (highest) and Sheboygan, Wisconsin area, at 21.7% (lowest). In Tennessee, the highest and lowest were Memphis, TN area at 33.2% and Kingsport, TN area at 27.8%.
During that period, the Nashville, TN area has the highest median rent at $1.35K per month and the highest median monthly income at $4.36K out of ten Tennessee metro areas. Its rent-to-income ratio was the third highest in the state.
Renter income and rent, Tennessee metro areas (2018–2022)
1. | Chattanooga, TN area | $3,530 |
2. | Clarksville, TN area | $3,743 |
3. | Cleveland, TN area | $3,002 |
4. | Jackson, TN area | $2,754 |
5. | Johnson City, TN area | $2,742 |
6. | Kingsport, TN area | $2,795 |
7. | Knoxville, TN area | $3,399 |
8. | Memphis, TN area | $3,289 |
9. | Morristown, TN area | $2,672 |
10. | Nashville, TN area | $4,361 |