How many people live in Vance County, NC?
Updated Apr. 6, 2026Refreshed annually
In 2024, there were about 42,300 people living in Vance County, NC. That makes Vance County the 60th-most populous county in North Carolina. It is home to 0.38% of people living in the state.
42.3K
population of Vance County, NC (2024)
0.38%
County share of the North Carolina population (2024)
About 42,300 people lived in Vance County, NC in 2024.
Population estimates, 2000–2024
What are Vance County, NC’s age demographics?
About 8,500 Vance County residents are aged 65 and older in 2024. That represents 20.1% of its population. For comparison, the age group represents 18% of North Carolina’s population and 18% in the US overall.
Another 10,100 Vance County residents, or 23.9% of the population, were children under 18. For comparison, the age group represents 21.6% of North Carolina’s population and 21.6% in the US overall.
A lower share of Vance County, NC's population is aged 25–44 than the US as a whole.
Population estimates by age group, (2024)
What are Vance County, NC’s racial and ethnic demographics?
Non-Hispanic Black or African American residents make up 49.8% of the Vance County, NC population, higher than the national share of 12.6%.
In contrast, Vance County’s non-Hispanic white population accounts for 36.8%, below the 57.5% nationwide, and the Hispanic population makes up 10.3% of the county, compared with 20% nationally.
Racial and ethnic make up differ based on location. These figures reflect how people identified their race alone (not in combination with other races), and separate out Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, following Census reporting standards.
Vance County, NC has a higher share of a non-Hispanic Black or African American population than North Carolina as a whole.
Population estimates by race and ethnicity, (2024)
The largest city or town in Vance County, NC is Henderson with about 14,800 residents in 2024.
Cities and towns in Vance County, NC ranked by population
Population (2024), includes only portions within county
| City or town | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Henderson | 14,807 |
| 2. | Kittrell | 125 |
| 3. | Middleburg | 103 |
| 4. | Balance of Vance County | 27,302 |
Keep exploring
Methodology
USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.
The analysis was generated with the help of AI and reviewed by USAFacts for accuracy.
Page sources
USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.
