How many people live in ?

Updated Apr. 6, 2026Refreshed annually
In 2024, there were about 6,600 people living in Thurston County, NE. That makes Thurston County the 44th-most populous county in Nebraska. It is home to 0.33% of people living in the state.

6.64K

population of Thurston County, NE (2024)

0.33%

County share of the Nebraska population (2024)

About 6,600 people lived in Thurston County, NE in 2024.

Population estimates, 2000–2024

What are Thurston County, NE’s age demographics?

About 829 Thurston County, NE residents are aged 65 and older in 2024. That represents 12.5% of its population. For comparison, the age group represents 17.5% of Nebraska’s population and 18% in the US overall.
Another 2,300 Thurston County residents, or 34.5% of the population, were children under 18. For comparison, the age group represents 24.2% of Nebraska’s population and 21.6% in the US overall.


A higher share of Thurston County, NE's population is aged under 18 than the US as a whole.

Population estimates by age group, (2024)

What are Thurston County, NE’s racial and ethnic demographics?

Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents make up 52.7% of the Thurston County, NE population, higher than the national share of 0.72%. Thurston County, NE also has a larger share of people identifying as non-Hispanic two or more races (2.7%) than the US overall (2.5%).
In contrast, Thurston County’s non-Hispanic white population accounts for 36.7%, below the 57.5% nationwide, and the Hispanic population makes up 6.2% of the county, compared with 20% nationally.
Racial and ethnic make up differ based on location. These figures reflect how people identified their race alone (not in combination with other races), and separate out Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, following Census reporting standards.

Thurston County, NE has a higher share of a non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native population than Nebraska as a whole.

Population estimates by race and ethnicity, (2024)

The largest city or town in Thurston County, NE is Blackbird with about 1,300 residents in 2024.

Cities and towns in Thurston County, NE ranked by population

Population (2024), includes only portions within county

Cities and towns in Thurston County, NE ranked by population
City or townPopulation
1.

Blackbird 

1,253
2.

Pender 

1,089
3.

Winnebago 

892
4.

Walthill 

702
5.

Rosalie 

155
6.

Anderson 

124
7.

Thurston 

117
8.

Emerson (pt.)

114
9.

Thayer 

104
10.

Bryan 

83

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Methodology

USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.

The analysis was generated with the help of AI and reviewed by USAFacts for accuracy.

Page sources

USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.