How many people live in Pope County, IL?
Updated Apr. 6, 2026Refreshed annually
In 2024, there were about 3,700 people living in Pope County, IL. That makes Pope County the 101st-most populous county in Illinois. It is home to 0.03% of people living in the state.
3.7K
population of Pope County, IL (2024)
0.03%
County share of the Illinois population (2024)
About 3,700 people lived in Pope County, IL in 2024.
Population estimates, 2000–2024
What are Pope County, IL’s age demographics?
About 1,200 Pope County, IL residents are aged 65 and older in 2024. That represents 32.2% of its population. For comparison, the age group represents 17.9% of Illinois' population and 18% in the US overall.
Another 394 Pope County residents, or 10.6% of the population, were children under 18. For comparison, the age group represents 21.2% of Illinois’s population and 21.6% in the US overall.
A higher share of Pope County, IL's population is aged 65 or older than the US as a whole.
Population estimates by age group, (2024)
What are Pope County, IL’s racial and ethnic demographics?
Non-Hispanic white residents make up 91.5% of the Pope County, IL population, higher than the national share of 57.5%. Pope County, IL also has a larger share of people identifying as non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native (0.73%) than the US overall (0.72%).
In contrast, Pope County’s Hispanic population accounts for 2%, below the 20% nationwide, and the non-Hispanic Black or African American population makes up 3.2% of the county, compared with 12.6% nationally.
Racial and ethnic make up differ based on location. These figures reflect how people identified their race alone (not in combination with other races), and separate out Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, following Census reporting standards.
Pope County, IL has a higher share of a non-Hispanic white population than Illinois as a whole.
Population estimates by race and ethnicity, (2024)
The largest city or town in Pope County, IL is Golconda with about 623 residents in 2024.
Cities and towns in Pope County, IL ranked by population
Population (2024), includes only portions within county
| City or town | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Golconda | 623 |
| 2. | Eddyville | 97 |
| 3. | Balance of Pope County | 2,983 |
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Methodology
USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.
The analysis was generated with the help of AI and reviewed by USAFacts for accuracy.
Page sources
USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.
