How many people live in Monona County, IA?
Updated Apr. 6, 2026Refreshed annually
In 2024, there were about 8,400 people living in Monona County, IA. That makes Monona County the 85th-most populous county in Iowa. It is home to 0.26% of people living in the state.
8.43K
population of Monona County, IA (2024)
0.26%
County share of the Iowa population (2024)
About 8,400 people lived in Monona County, IA in 2024.
Population estimates, 2000–2024
What are Monona County, IA’s age demographics?
About 2,100 Monona County residents are aged 65 and older in 2024. That represents 25.1% of its population. For comparison, the age group represents 18.9% of Iowa’s population and 18% in the US overall.
Another 1,800 Monona County residents, or 21.4% of the population, were children under 18. For comparison, the age group represents 22.5% of Iowa’s population and 21.6% in the US overall.
A higher share of Monona County, IA's population is aged 65 or older than the US as a whole.
Population estimates by age group, (2024)
What are Monona County, IA’s racial and ethnic demographics?
Non-Hispanic white residents make up 92.3% of the Monona County population, higher than the national share of 57.5%. Monona County also has a larger share of people identifying as non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native (2%) than the US overall (0.72%).
In contrast, Monona County’s Hispanic population accounts for 3.1%, below the 20% nationwide, and the non-Hispanic Black or African American population makes up 0.74% of the county, compared with 12.6% nationally.
Racial and ethnic make up differ based on location. These figures reflect how people identified their race alone (not in combination with other races), and separate out Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, following Census reporting standards.
Monona County, IA has a higher share of a non-Hispanic white population than Iowa as a whole.
Population estimates by race and ethnicity, (2024)
The largest city or town in Monona County is Onawa with about 2,800 residents in 2024.
Cities and towns in Monona County, IA ranked by population
Population (2024), includes only portions within county
| City or town | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Onawa | 2,795 |
| 2. | Mapleton | 1,114 |
| 3. | Whiting | 725 |
| 4. | Ute | 326 |
| 5. | Blencoe | 223 |
| 6. | Moorhead | 186 |
| 7. | Soldier | 176 |
| 8. | Castana | 103 |
| 9. | Turin | 69 |
| 10. | Rodney | 43 |
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Methodology
USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.
The analysis was generated with the help of AI and reviewed by USAFacts for accuracy.
Page sources
USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.
