How many people live in Mills County, TX?
Updated Apr. 6, 2026Refreshed annually
In 2024, there were about 4,600 people living in Mills County, TX. That makes Mills County the 206th-most populous county in Texas. It is home to 0.01% of people living in the state.
4.56K
population of Mills County, TX (2024)
0.01%
County share of the Texas population (2024)
About 4,600 people lived in Mills County, TX in 2024.
Population estimates, 2000–2024
What are Mills County, TX’s age demographics?
About 1,300 Mills County residents are aged 65 and older in 2024. That represents 29.1% of its population. For comparison, the age group represents 14% of Texas’s population and 18% in the US overall.
Another 910 Mills County residents, or 19.9% of the population, were children under 18. For comparison, the age group represents 24.6% of Texas’s population and 21.6% in the US overall.
A higher share of Mills County, TX's population is aged 65 or older than the US as a whole.
Population estimates by age group, (2024)
What are Mills County, TX’s racial and ethnic demographics?
Non-Hispanic white residents make up 77.4% of the Mills County, TX population, higher than the national share of 57.5%.
In contrast, Mills County’s non-Hispanic Black or African American population accounts for 1.4%, below the 12.6% nationwide, and the non-Hispanic Asian population makes up 0.61% of the county, compared with 6.5% nationally.
Racial and ethnic make up differ based on location. These figures reflect how people identified their race alone (not in combination with other races), and separate out Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, following Census reporting standards.
Mills County, TX has a higher share of a non-Hispanic white population than Texas as a whole.
Population estimates by race and ethnicity, (2024)
The largest city or town in Mills County, TX is Goldthwaite with about 1,800 residents in 2024.
Cities and towns in Mills County, TX ranked by population
Population (2024), includes only portions within county
| City or town | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Goldthwaite | 1,767 |
| 2. | Mullin | 128 |
| 3. | Balance of Mills County | 2,668 |
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Methodology
USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.
The analysis was generated with the help of AI and reviewed by USAFacts for accuracy.
Page sources
USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.
