How many people are on Medicaid in ?

Updates published annually
On average 7.27 million or 36.6% of New York's population during 2024. With about 3 in 8 people enrolled in the program, Medicaid is one of the largest health insurers in New York.

7.27M

enrolled in Medicaid (FY 2024)

36.6%

of the New York population enrolled in Medicaid (FY 2024)
As of 2024, New York had a higher Medicaid enrollment rate than the US overall. Enrollment in the state peaked in 2023 at 39.7%.

In 2024, 36.6% of New York residents were covered by Medicaid.

Average monthly Medicaid enrollment as a share of the population

In 2024, 7.27 million people in New York were covered by Medicaid, down 7.2% from its FY 2023 peak.
In addition to economic conditions, Medicaid enrollment has been affected by changes in policy. For example, during the pandemic, the federal government provided states with additional Medicaid funding on the condition that they not disenroll anyone from Medicaid. This was in effect between 2020 and 2023.

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Medicaid enrollment peaked in FY 2023.

Average monthly Medicaid enrollment

Eligibility in Medicaid is determined by a combination of federal guidelines and state-level rules, primarily based on income, household size, disability status, age, and other factors such as pregnancy or caretaking responsibilities.
As a part of the Affordable Care Act, states have had the option to extend eligibility to a larger subset of adults than previously possible. New York expanded Medicaid in January 2014.
In New York, enrollees are categorized into 5 different categories:
  • Children
  • Seniors (age 65 and over)
  • People with disabilities (including both adults and children)
  • Pregnant women and parents or caretakers
  • Adults without dependent children
  • In FY 2022, the latest data available, other adults, primarily without dependent children were the largest category in New York, accounting for 38.4% of all enrollees. For comparison, other adults, primarily without dependent children accounted for 26.2% of all enrollees nationwide.

    In FY 2022, other adults, primarily without dependent children were the largest category of Medicaid enrollees in New York.

    Average monthly Medicaid enrollment, by eligibility group

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    Methodology

    USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.

    The analysis was generated with the help of AI and reviewed by USAFacts for accuracy.

    Page sources

    USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.

    • Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission

      MACStats

      Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission logo
    • Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

      Data.Medicaid.gov

      Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services logo