How many disasters are declared in the US Virgin Islands?
Refreshed monthly
On average, one disaster is declared per year. This figure is based on the most recent 5 full years of Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) data.
As of July, there have been zero disaster declarations in US Virgin Islands in 2026. In 2025, there were zero declarations.
A disaster declaration is more than just recognizing an event—it's a formal request for federal aid when state, local, or tribal resources are overwhelmed. The president approves these declarations when they determine that federal support is necessary.
Declarations vary due to the type and severity of disasters, whether the president approves requests for federal assistance, and other factors.
0
disasters have been declared so far in US Virgin Islands in 2026
0
disasters have been declared in US Virgin Islands in 2025
1
disaster declared yearly on average (2021–2025)
The primary two disaster declarations are major disaster and emergency.
- A major disaster declaration applies to hurricanes, tornadoes, snowstorms, floods, earthquakes, wildfires, volcanic eruptions, landslides, mudslides, droughts, explosions, and other severe natural events. These typically cause widespread damage requiring long-term recovery efforts.
- An emergency declaration is issued when the president determines federal assistance is needed to protect lives, property, or public health and safety. Aid is capped at $5 million and is for urgent crises. These can include public health emergencies (such as COVID-19), terrorist attacks, power outages, or events related to natural disasters.
A third type of declaration, fire management, applies to managing and suppressing either a single large blaze or multiple smaller fires. While fires can also be part of major disasters or emergencies, fire management is a separate category because the declaration process differs: instead of the longer timelines for other declarations, these expedited decisions are usually made within a few hours.
The president must approve all declarations. The federal aid available depends on what kind of disaster is declared. In most cases, governors request these declarations, though tribal nations may also submit requests independently.
US Virgin Islands declared 4 disasters in the last 5 years.
Number of disaster declarations by disaster incident type, January 1980–July 2026
What is the most common disaster in US Virgin Islands?
In the last 5 years, other disasters and tropical storms have been four out of the US Virgin Islands' four disasters, making them the most common declaration in that time frame.In 2020, COVID-19 accounted for two biological emergency declarations that year. States can have multiple declarations for a single disaster event: both by the state and Native American tribes, and for disaster and emergency declarations.
Since 1980, hurricanes have accounted for 17 (63.0%) of all disaster declarations in US Virgin Islands, the highest of any disaster type. In that same time frame, there have been 27 total declarations across six disaster categories.
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Since 1980, there have been 33 disaster declarations in US Virgin Islands.
| 1. | October 25, 2024 | Tropical Storm Ernesto |
| 2. | August 18, 2024 | Tropical Storm Ernesto |
| 3. | November 18, 2023 | Elevated Levels Of Lead And Copper In The Water Supply |
| 4. | July 25, 2022 | Water Shortage And Health Impact From Unprecedented Sargassum Seagrass Influx |
| 5. | July 29, 2020 | Potential Tropical Cyclone Nine |
| 6. | April 02, 2020 | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 7. | March 13, 2020 | Covid-19 |
| 8. | August 28, 2019 | Hurricane Dorian |
| 9. | September 20, 2017 | Hurricane Maria |
| 10. | September 18, 2017 | Hurricane Maria |
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Methodology
USAFacts standardizes data, in areas such as time and demographics, to make it easier to understand and compare.
Page sources
USAFacts endeavors to share the most up-to-date information available. We sourced the data on this page directly from government agencies; however, the intervals at which agencies publish updated data vary.